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PORTALUTAMA.NET – Penentuan awal bulan hijriah di kawasan Asia Tenggara kini mengadopsi kriteria baru yang lebih realistis secara astronomis setelah kajian panjang oleh para pakar falak dan astronom dari negara-negara anggota MABIMS (Menteri Agama Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Singapura).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Perubahan ini menjadi tonggak penting dalam menetapkan awal Ramadan, Syawal, dan Zulhijah secara lebih terukur dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan, menggantikan kriteria sebelumnya yang dianggap memiliki keterbatasan dalam visibilitas hilal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sejak 1992, MABIMS menggunakan kriteria imkanur rukyat dengan parameter 2\u20133\u20138, yakni tinggi hilal minimal 2 derajat, elongasi 3 derajat, serta umur bulan minimal 8 jam setelah ijtimak sebagai acuan dalam menilai visibilitas hilal. Namun, data astronomi dan pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa pada posisi hilal dengan tinggi sekitar 2 derajat dan elongasi 3 derajat, sabit bulan sangat tipis dan sering tertutup cahaya syafak sehingga sulit diamati secara kasat mata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Direktur Urusan Agama Islam dan Bina Syariah, Arsad Hidayat, menjelaskan bahwa peluang terlihatnya hilal pada kriteria lama sangat kecil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Pada ketinggian sekitar 2 derajat dengan elongasi 3 derajat, hilal masih sangat tipis dan sering tertutup cahaya syafak, sehingga peluang terlihatnya sangat kecil,” jelasnya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Keterbatasan tersebut mendorong para pakar falak dan astronom dari MABIMS melakukan kajian ulang melalui forum ilmiah, musyawarah rukyat, serta penelitian berbasis data pengamatan global yang terus berkembang.<\/p>\n PORTALUTAMA.NET – Penentuan awal bulan hijriah di kawasan Asia Tenggara kini mengadopsi kriteria baru yang lebih realistis secara astronomis setelah<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-150x150.webp","medium":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-300x150.webp","medium_large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-768x384.webp","large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-1024x512.webp","1536x1536":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp.webp","2048x2048":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp.webp","colormag-highlighted-post":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-392x272.webp","colormag-featured-post-medium":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-390x205.webp","colormag-featured-post-small":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-130x90.webp","colormag-featured-image":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-800x445.webp","colormag-default-news":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-150x150.webp","colormag-featured-image-large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp.webp"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"Redaksi","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b7471c990eaf3bbb9eb8588768e7506fe3240b053ad738bae905f94f0ebd1eb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"PORTALUTAMA.NET – Penentuan awal bulan hijriah di kawasan Asia Tenggara kini mengadopsi kriteria baru yang lebih realistis secara astronomis setelah","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["News"],"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp.webp",1200,600,false],"medium":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-300x150.webp",300,150,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1000412415-3256000288.webp-150x150.webp",150,150,true]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"Redaksi","author_link":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/author\/neno\/"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b7471c990eaf3bbb9eb8588768e7506fe3240b053ad738bae905f94f0ebd1eb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"News<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8610\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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