{"id":29722,"date":"2026-10-11T00:45:36","date_gmt":"2026-10-10T17:45:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/2026\/10\/11\/polemik-ijazah-gibran-hasyim-muhammad-kembali-soroti-standar-pendidikan-capres\/"},"modified":"2026-10-11T00:45:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T17:45:36","slug":"polemik-ijazah-gibran-hasyim-muhammad-kembali-soroti-standar-pendidikan-capres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/2026\/10\/11\/polemik-ijazah-gibran-hasyim-muhammad-kembali-soroti-standar-pendidikan-capres\/","title":{"rendered":"Polemik Ijazah Gibran, Hasyim Muhammad Kembali Soroti Standar Pendidikan Capres"},"content":{"rendered":" \r\n

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PORTALUTAMA.NET, JAKARTA — Pegiat media sosial Hasyim Muhammad menyoroti ketentuan pendidikan minimal SMA atau sederajat bagi calon presiden (capres) dan calon wakil presiden (cawapres). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ia mengaitkan aturan tersebut dengan dinamika politik menjelang Pemilihan Presiden 2004, ketika Abdurrahman Wahid atau Gus Dur dan Megawati Soekarnoputri disebutnya belum memiliki ijazah sarjana (S1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Melalui akun X pribadinya, Hasyim mempertanyakan alasan persyaratan pendidikan untuk jabatan presiden dan wakil presiden tidak ditetapkan minimal S1. Ia menilai ketentuan itu perlu kembali dibahas, termasuk kemungkinan peningkatan standar pendidikan bagi calon pemimpin nasional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Dan tahukah apa yang membuat syarat capres-cawapres di negara kita cuma lulusan SMA, dan bukan S1? Sebelum pilpres 2004, ada 2 orang kuat yang akan maju capres yaitu Gus Dur dan Megawati yang mereka tak punya ijazah S1,” tulis Hasyim, dikutip Sabtu (10\/10\/2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pernyataan tersebut merupakan pandangan Hasyim mengenai latar belakang politik aturan pendidikan capres dan cawapres. Klaim mengenai alasan historis penetapan ketentuan tersebut masih perlu ditelusuri melalui dokumen pembentukan undang-undang dan catatan pembahasan pada masa itu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hasyim Pertanyakan Standar Pendidikan Calon Presiden<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Menurut Hasyim, persyaratan minimal SMA untuk calon presiden dan wakil presiden terasa janggal jika dibandingkan dengan tingginya tanggung jawab kedua jabatan tersebut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ia mempertanyakan kapan Indonesia akan menetapkan persyaratan pendidikan yang lebih tinggi, seperti minimal S1, bahkan S2 atau S3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Biar level presidennya seperti Pak Habibie semua kan keren, ya?” ucapnya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hasyim menganggap pencapaian akademik dapat menjadi salah satu ukuran untuk menilai kemampuan intelektual calon pemimpin. Meski demikian, pendidikan formal bukan satu-satunya faktor yang menentukan kapasitas seseorang dalam memimpin negara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Usulan peningkatan persyaratan pendidikan tersebut juga perlu dibahas dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip kesetaraan kesempatan dalam politik, pengalaman kepemimpinan, serta kemampuan calon menjalankan tugas kenegaraan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Polemik Persyaratan Pendidikan Gibran Kembali Disorot<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pernyataan Hasyim muncul di tengah perdebatan mengenai persyaratan pendidikan Wakil Presiden Gibran Rakabuming Raka. Sebelumnya, sejumlah pemohon mengajukan gugatan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) terkait ketentuan pendidikan yang digunakan dalam pencalonan Gibran pada Pilpres 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MK membacakan putusan perkara tersebut pada Selasa (6\/10\/2026). Ketua MK Suhartoyo menyatakan permohonan para pemohon tidak dapat diterima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Menyatakan permohonan para pemohon tidak dapat diterima,” kata Suhartoyo dalam sidang putusan tersebut.<\/p>\n\t \n\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n
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