{"id":23628,"date":"2026-08-13T13:24:50","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T06:24:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/2026\/08\/13\/putusan-mk-aduan-penghinaan-presiden-wapres-tak-bisa-diwakilkan\/"},"modified":"2026-08-13T13:24:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T06:24:50","slug":"putusan-mk-aduan-penghinaan-presiden-wapres-tak-bisa-diwakilkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/2026\/08\/13\/putusan-mk-aduan-penghinaan-presiden-wapres-tak-bisa-diwakilkan\/","title":{"rendered":"Putusan MK: Aduan Penghinaan Presiden-Wapres Tak Bisa Diwakilkan"},"content":{"rendered":" \r\n

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PORTALUTAMA.NET, JAKARTA — Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) menegaskan bahwa pengaduan terkait dugaan penghinaan terhadap Presiden dan Wakil Presiden hanya dapat diajukan oleh Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden. Pengaduan tersebut tidak dapat dilakukan oleh pihak lain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Penegasan itu tertuang dalam putusan MK atas perkara Nomor 275\/PUU-XXIII\/2025 terkait pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Putusan dibacakan dalam sidang di Gedung MK, Jakarta, Rabu (12\/8\/2026). MK mengabulkan sebagian permohonan pemohon dan memberikan pemaknaan baru terhadap Pasal 220 ayat (1) KUHP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ketua MK Suhartoyo menyatakan tindak pidana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 218 dan Pasal 219 KUHP hanya dapat diproses berdasarkan pengaduan Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pasal 218 mengatur mengenai perbuatan menyerang kehormatan atau harkat dan martabat Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden di muka umum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sementara Pasal 219 mengatur mengenai penyebarluasan, mempertunjukkan, atau menempelkan tulisan maupun gambar kepada publik yang memuat serangan terhadap kehormatan atau harkat dan martabat Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden. Ketentuan itu juga mencakup penyebaran melalui teknologi informasi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sebelumnya, Pasal 220 ayat (1) KUHP hanya menyebut tindak pidana dalam Pasal 218 dan Pasal 219 dapat dituntut berdasarkan aduan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kemudian, Pasal 220 ayat (2) menyatakan pengaduan tersebut dapat dilakukan secara tertulis oleh Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MK menilai rumusan tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan tafsir bahwa pengaduan dapat diajukan oleh pihak lain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hakim Konstitusi M. Guntur Hamzah menjelaskan, penggunaan frasa “dapat dilakukan secara tertulis” dalam Pasal 220 ayat (2) membuka ruang penafsiran bahwa pihak selain Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dapat mengajukan pengaduan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Karena itu, MK memberikan penegasan mengenai pihak yang memiliki hak mengajukan pengaduan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Mahkamah menilai penting untuk memberikan penyelarasan norma dengan memberikan penegasan bahwa pengaduan tersebut hanya dapat dilakukan oleh presiden dan\/atau wakil presiden,” kata Guntur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MK kemudian menyatakan Pasal 220 ayat (1) KUHP bertentangan dengan UUD 1945 dan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat secara bersyarat sepanjang tidak dimaknai bahwa tindak pidana dalam Pasal 218 dan Pasal 219 hanya dapat dituntut berdasarkan aduan Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meski demikian, MK menegaskan Presiden dan\/atau Wakil Presiden tetap dapat memberikan kuasa kepada pihak lain dalam proses pengaduan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Pengaduan oleh presiden dan\/atau wakil presiden dapat dilakukan langsung atau dengan memberikan kuasa khusus kepada kuasa hukum,” ujar Guntur.<\/p>\n\t \n\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n
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PORTALUTAMA.NET, JAKARTA — Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) menegaskan bahwa pengaduan terkait dugaan penghinaan terhadap Presiden dan Wakil Presiden hanya dapat diajukan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-150x150.webp","medium":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-300x200.webp","medium_large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-768x512.webp","large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-1024x682.webp","1536x1536":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-1536x1024.webp","2048x2048":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-2048x1365.webp","colormag-highlighted-post":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-392x272.webp","colormag-featured-post-medium":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-390x205.webp","colormag-featured-post-small":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-130x90.webp","colormag-featured-image":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-800x445.webp","colormag-default-news":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-150x150.webp","colormag-featured-image-large":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-1400x600.webp"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"Redaksi","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b7471c990eaf3bbb9eb8588768e7506fe3240b053ad738bae905f94f0ebd1eb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"PORTALUTAMA.NET, JAKARTA — Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) menegaskan bahwa pengaduan terkait dugaan penghinaan terhadap Presiden dan Wakil Presiden hanya dapat diajukan","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["News"],"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp.webp",2560,1706,false],"medium":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-300x200.webp",300,200,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/portalutama.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/HN1UyRQbkAATovH-scaled.webp-150x150.webp",150,150,true]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"Redaksi","author_link":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/author\/neno\/"},"magazine_blocks_comment":2,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b7471c990eaf3bbb9eb8588768e7506fe3240b053ad738bae905f94f0ebd1eb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"News<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23628"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23628\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portalutama.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}